{"id":158529,"date":"2023-09-19T14:16:48","date_gmt":"2023-09-19T08:46:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/?p=158529"},"modified":"2023-09-19T14:16:48","modified_gmt":"2023-09-19T08:46:48","slug":"how-spiderchain-plans-to-build-ethereum-on-bitcoin-crypto-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/how-spiderchain-plans-to-build-ethereum-on-bitcoin-crypto-news\/","title":{"rendered":"How \u2018Spiderchain\u2019 Plans to Build Ethereum on Bitcoin &#8211; Crypto News"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"position:relative;overflow:visible;font-size:1.2em;line-height:1.58\">\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Following weeks of debate about Bitcoin drivechains, a similar project to unlock the network\u2019s programming potential is picking up steam.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">On Monday, Jameson Lopp\u2014co-founder and CTO of mobile self-custody firm Casa\u2014published a <\/span><a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.lopp.net\/an-introduction-to-spiderchain\/\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">blog post<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\"> about \u201cSpiderchain,\u201d which he called \u201cyet another proposal for building 2-way pegged sidechains.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">A sidechain is a separate blockchain that is tied into the main Bitcoin network in some way. They typically use the same native currency\u2014BTC\u2014and may also leverage Bitcoin\u2019s security guarantees. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Sidechains let Bitcoiners access more features with their BTC that the main network can\u2019t always provide, such as scalability, programmability, and privacy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">A prevailing difficulty with sidechains, however, is building a \u201c2-way peg\u201d allowing BTC to be safely transferred to the sidechain and back without requiring a centralized middleman.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">That\u2019s where the <\/span><a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lopp.net\/pdf\/botanix-spiderchain-whitepaper.pdf?ref=blog.lopp.net\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Spiderchain<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\">, developed by Botanix Labs, comes into play.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">\u201cThe Spiderchain works as a Proof of Stake Layer 2 on Bitcoin,\u201d Willem Schro\u00e9, founder of Botanix Labs, told <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Decrypt<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">. \u201cYou stake Bitcoin on Bitcoin in decentralized multisigs.\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Entities that manage decentralized multisigs are called \u201corchestrators,\u201d who run both a Bitcoin node and a Spiderchain node. With every request to move BTC to the Spiderchain, a new multisig is created that\u2019s controlled by a random subset of 100 participants within the staker set.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">In many ways, the Spiderchain operates much like Ethereum: it is Ethereum Virtual Machine-compatible, has 12-second block times, and uses a proof of stake consensus mechanism to secure the network, whereby orchestrator nodes must stake BTC to participate. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Its EVM is also \u201cfully equivalent,\u201d meaning existing Ethereum dapps can be easily transferred over to the network by developers. But unlike Ethereum, Schro\u00e9 said that a malicious majority of orchestrators still cannot conspire to steal users\u2019 BTC.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">\u201cThe design is possible on the current Bitcoin core, so no soft fork or upgrade is needed,\u201d noted Schro\u00e9. This sets Spiderchain apart from Paul Sztorc\u2019s <\/span><a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/154129\/what-is-a-bitcoin-drivechain\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">drivechain proposal<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\">, which requires changing the Bitcoin code that users and miners are currently running.\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Drivechain was introduced as BIP 300 and BIP 301 back in 2015, and is still yet to be widely embraced for implementation by Bitcoiners. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Drivechains effectively put control of pegged BTC into the hands of Bitcoin miners, but allow for any number of sidechains with any number of properties to be created. It also directly inherits Bitcoin\u2019s security through merge mining, which piggybacks on the main network\u2019s immense proof of work security.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">When asked about Spiderchains, Sztorc said they seem \u201cvery complex\u201d compared to his proposal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">\u201cI also think that the whole &#8220;needs a change to Bitcoin&#8221; is pure superstition, unfortunately,\u201d he added. \u201cPeople think it means &#8216;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400\">the network&#8217; must upgrade, but really it is like asking users to install an app on their phone.\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400\">In Lopp\u2019s Monday blog post, the CTO cited the nearly decade-old <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/140457\/iovlabs-launches-a-2-5m-grants-program-and-the-scaling-bitcoin-hackathon-to-usher-in-new-builders\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">Rootstock<\/a> proposal, and pointed out some technical vulnerabilities with Spiderchain. Among them is the risk that its BTC peg is \u201cbroken\u201d if the main Bitcoin blockchain experiences a <\/span><a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/101390\/ethereum-beacon-chain-blockchain-reorg\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">reorg<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight:400\"> of longer than five blocks, due to the system by which Spiderchain orchestrators are determined. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400\">\u201cIt would be unlikely to be catastrophic due to how the funds are dispersed across many multi-sig wallets,\u201d he noted. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Schro\u00e9 also admitted that in the network\u2019s early stages, Spiderchain will be centralized until more users can come in to stake their BTC. \u201cWe need to start off centralized in the sense that initially we will have to make the staking permissioned,\u201d he said.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"my-4 border-b border-decryptGridline\">\n<div class=\"text-left p-8 md:py-12 md:px-12 max-w-prose relative\"><span class=\"border-t-4 border-l-4 w-4 h-4 md:border-t-[6px] md:border-l-[6px] md:w-6 md:h-6 border-decryptPurple dark:border-decryptNeon gg-dark:border-cc-pink-2 absolute top-4 left-4 md:top-6 md:left-6\" \/><span class=\"border-t-4 border-l-4 w-4 h-4 md:border-t-[6px] md:border-l-[6px] md:w-6 md:h-6 border-decryptPurple dark:border-decryptNeon gg-dark:border-cc-pink-2 absolute rotate-180 bottom-4 right-4 md:bottom-6 md:right-6\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"font-akzidenz-grotesk font-bold text-xl md:text-3xl mb-6 md:text-center gg-dark:text-white\">Stay on top of crypto news, get daily updates in your inbox.<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Following weeks of debate about Bitcoin drivechains, a similar project to unlock the network\u2019s programming potential is picking up steam. On Monday, Jameson Lopp\u2014co-founder and CTO of mobile self-custody firm Casa\u2014published a blog post about \u201cSpiderchain,\u201d which he called \u201cyet another proposal for building 2-way pegged sidechains.\u201d A sidechain is a separate blockchain that is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":158530,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[230,225,221,227,226,228,229,60,223,224,222],"class_list":["post-158529","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cryptocurrency","tag-brave","tag-coinbase","tag-crypto","tag-decentralised","tag-decentralized","tag-decentralized-exchange","tag-erc-20","tag-featured","tag-meme-coin","tag-robinhood","tag-solana"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/158529","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=158529"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/158529\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":158532,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/158529\/revisions\/158532"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/158530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=158529"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=158529"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=158529"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}