{"id":177634,"date":"2023-10-20T06:51:16","date_gmt":"2023-10-20T01:21:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/?p=177634"},"modified":"2023-10-20T06:51:16","modified_gmt":"2023-10-20T01:21:16","slug":"did-an-ai-hallucination-help-convict-fugees-rapper-pras-crypto-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/did-an-ai-hallucination-help-convict-fugees-rapper-pras-crypto-news\/","title":{"rendered":"Did an AI Hallucination Help Convict Fugees Rapper Pras? &#8211; Crypto News"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"position:relative;overflow:visible;font-size:1.2em;line-height:1.58\">\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">Artificial intelligence is finding its way into every facet of life, including the American legal system. But as the technology becomes more ubiquitous, the issue of AI-generated lies or nonsense\u2014aka &#8220;hallucinations&#8221;\u2014remains.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">These AI hallucinations are at the center of the claims by former Fugees member Prakazrel \u201cPras\u201d Michel, who accused an AI model created by EyeLevel of torpedoing his multi-million dollar fraud case\u2014a claim that EyeLevel co-founder and COO Neil Katz calls untrue.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">In April, Michel was <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/opa\/pr\/us-entertainer-convicted-engaging-foreign-influence-campaign\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">convicted <\/a>of 10 counts in his conspiracy trial, including witness tampering, falsifying documents, and serving as an unregistered foreign agent. Michel faces up to 20 years in prison after his conviction as an agent of China, as prosecutors said he funneled to try and influence U.S. politicians.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">\u201cWe were brought in by Pras Michel\u2019s attorneys to do something unique\u2014something that hadn&#8217;t been done before,\u201d Katz told <i>Decrypt<\/i> in an interview.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">According to a <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/fugees-pras-appeal-conviction-trial-artificial-intelligence-d2c93aa5404eba63c3347a05fe8ba091\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">report<\/a> by the <i>Associated Press<\/i>, during closing arguments by Michel\u2019s lawyer at the time, defense attorney David Kenner misquoted a lyric to the song \u201cI\u2019ll Be Missing You\u201d by Sean \u201cDiddy\u201d Combs, incorrectly attributing the song to the Fugees.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">As Katz explained, EyeLevel was tasked to build an AI trained on court transcripts that would allow lawyers to ask complex natural language questions about what has occurred during the trial. He said that it did not pull other information from the internet, for example.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">Court proceedings notoriously generate tons of paperwork. The criminal trial of FTX founder <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/202417\/sbf-asked-former-ftx-lawyer-for-legal-justifications-for-missing-funds\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">Sam Bankman-Fried<\/a>, which is still ongoing, has already generated hundreds of documents. Separately, the fallen cryptocurrency exchange\u2019s <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/restructuring.ra.kroll.com\/FTX\/Home-DocketInfo\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">bankruptcy<\/a> has more than 3,300 documents\u2014some of them dozens of pages long.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">&#8220;This is an absolute game changer for complex litigation,&#8221; Kenner wrote in an EyeLevel <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20231018051703\/https:\/\/www.eyelevel.ai\/post\/first-use-of-ai-in-federal-trial\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">blog post<\/a>. &#8220;The system turned hours or days of legal work into seconds. This is a look into the future of how cases will be conducted.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">On Monday, Michel\u2019s new defense attorney, Peter Zeidenberg, filed a <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/fingfx.thomsonreuters.com\/gfx\/legaldocs\/klvyzjemypg\/frankel-usvmichel--newtrialbrief.pdf\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">motion<\/a>\u2014posted online by <i>Reuters<\/i>\u2014for a new trial in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">\u201cKenner used an experimental AI program to write his closing argument, which made frivolous arguments, conflated the schemes, and failed to highlight key weaknesses in the government\u2019s case,\u201d Zeidenberg wrote. He added that Michael is seeking a new trial &#8220;because numerous errors\u2014many of them precipitated by his ineffective trial counsel\u2014undermine confidence in the verdict.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">Katz refuted the claims.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">\u201cIt did not occur as they say; this team has no knowledge of artificial intelligence whatsoever nor of our particular product,\u201d Katz told <i>Decrypt<\/i>. \u201cTheir claim is riddled with misinformation. I wish they had used our AI software; they might have been able to write the truth.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">Attorneys for Michel have not yet responded to <i>Decrypt\u2019s<\/i> request for comment. Katz also refuted claims that Kenner has a financial interest in EyeLevel, saying the company was hired to help Michel\u2019s legal team.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">\u201cThe accusation in their filing that David Kenner and his associates have some kind of secret financial interest in our companies is categorically untrue,\u201d Katz told <i>Decrypt<\/i>. \u201cKenner wrote a very positive review of the performance of our software because he felt that was the case. He wasn&#8217;t paid for that; he wasn&#8217;t given stock.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">Launched in 2019, Berkley-based <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.eyelevel.ai\/\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">EyeLevel<\/a> develops generative AI models for consumers (EyeLevel for CX) and legal professionals (EyeLevel for Law). As Katz explained, EyeLevel was one of the first developers to work with ChatGPT creator OpenAI, and said the company aims to provide \u201ctruthful AI\u201d\u2014or hallucination-free and robust tools for people and legal professionals who may not have access to funds to pay for a large team.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">Typically, generative AI models are trained on large datasets gathered from various sources, including the internet. What makes EyeLevel different, Katz said, is that this AI model is trained only on court documents.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">\u201cThe [AI] was trained exclusively on the transcripts, exclusively on the facts as presented in court, by both sides and also what was said by the judge,\u201d Katz said. \u201cAnd so when you ask questions of this AI, it provides only factual, hallucination-free responses based on what has transpired.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">Despite how an AI model is trained, experts warn about the program&#8217;s habit of lying or hallucinating. In April, ChatGPT falsely accused U.S. criminal defense attorney <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/125712\/chatgpt-wrongly-accuses-law-professor-sexual-assault\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">Jonathan Turley <\/a>of committing sexual assault. The chatbot went so far as to provide a fake link to a <i>Washington Post<\/i> article to prove its claim.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">OpenAI is investing heavily in combating <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/143064\/openai-wants-to-stop-ai-from-hallucinating-and-lying\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">AI hallucinations<\/a>, even bringing in third-party <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/197868\/openai-chatgpt-ai-safety-security-cybersecurity-red-team\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">red teams<\/a> to test its suite of AI tools.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">\u201cWhen users sign up to use the tool, we strive to be as transparent as possible that ChatGPT may not always be accurate,\u201d OpenAI says on its <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/openai.com\/blog\/our-approach-to-ai-safety\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">website<\/a>. \u201cHowever, we recognize that there is much more work to do to further reduce the likelihood of hallucinations and to educate the public on the current limitations of these AI tools.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\"><i>Edited by <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/author\/stacy\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">Stacy Elliott<\/a> and <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/author\/andrew-hayward\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">Andrew Hayward<\/a><\/i><\/p>\n<div class=\"my-4 border-b border-decryptGridline\">\n<div class=\"text-left p-8 md:py-12 md:px-12 max-w-prose relative\"><span class=\"border-t-4 border-l-4 w-4 h-4 md:border-t-[6px] md:border-l-[6px] md:w-6 md:h-6 border-decryptPurple dark:border-decryptNeon gg-dark:border-cc-pink-2 absolute top-4 left-4 md:top-6 md:left-6\" \/><span class=\"border-t-4 border-l-4 w-4 h-4 md:border-t-[6px] md:border-l-[6px] md:w-6 md:h-6 border-decryptPurple dark:border-decryptNeon gg-dark:border-cc-pink-2 absolute rotate-180 bottom-4 right-4 md:bottom-6 md:right-6\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"font-akzidenz-grotesk font-bold text-xl md:text-3xl mb-6 md:text-center gg-dark:text-white\">Stay on top of crypto news, get daily updates in your inbox.<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Artificial intelligence is finding its way into every facet of life, including the American legal system. But as the technology becomes more ubiquitous, the issue of AI-generated lies or nonsense\u2014aka &#8220;hallucinations&#8221;\u2014remains. These AI hallucinations are at the center of the claims by former Fugees member Prakazrel \u201cPras\u201d Michel, who accused an AI model created by [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":177635,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[230,225,221,227,226,228,229,60,223,224,222],"class_list":["post-177634","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cryptocurrency","tag-brave","tag-coinbase","tag-crypto","tag-decentralised","tag-decentralized","tag-decentralized-exchange","tag-erc-20","tag-featured","tag-meme-coin","tag-robinhood","tag-solana"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177634","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=177634"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177634\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":177637,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177634\/revisions\/177637"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/177635"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=177634"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=177634"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=177634"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}