{"id":178774,"date":"2023-10-22T03:09:39","date_gmt":"2023-10-21T21:39:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/?p=178774"},"modified":"2023-10-22T03:09:39","modified_gmt":"2023-10-21T21:39:39","slug":"ai-model-transparency-is-getting-worse-researchers-warn-crypto-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/ai-model-transparency-is-getting-worse-researchers-warn-crypto-news\/","title":{"rendered":"AI Model Transparency Is Getting Worse, Researchers Warn &#8211; Crypto News"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"position:relative;overflow:visible;font-size:1.2em;line-height:1.58\">\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">Major AI foundation models like <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/148147\/anthropic-claude-2-ai-chatbot-comparison-openai-chatgpt-google-bard\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">ChatGPT, Claude, Bard<\/a>\u00a0and <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/149600\/is-metas-chatgpt-killer-really-open-source\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">LlaM-A-2<\/a>\u00a0are becoming less transparent, according to a team of Stanford University researchers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">The new study comes from the university\u2019s Center for Research on Foundation Models (CRFM), part of the Stanford Institute for Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence (HAI), which studies and develops foundational AI models.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">&#8220;Companies in the foundation model space are becoming less transparent.&#8221; said Rishi Bommasani, Society Lead at CRFM, according to an official <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/hai.stanford.edu\/news\/introducing-foundation-model-transparency-index\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">press release<\/a>. This opacity poses challenges for businesses, policymakers, and consumers alike.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">The companies behind the most accurate and used LLMs all agree they want to do good, but have different views regarding openness and transparency.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">OpenAI, for example has embraced the lack of transparency as a cautionary measure.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">&#8220;We now believe we were wrong in our original thinking about openness, and have pivoted from thinking we should release everything to thinking that we should figure out how to safely share access to and benefits of the systems,&#8221; an <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/openai.com\/blog\/planning-for-agi-and-beyond\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">official blog<\/a> reads.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">MIT research from 2020 shows that this has been a core philosophy for a while. &#8220;Their accounts suggest that OpenAI, for all its noble aspirations, is obsessed with maintaining secrecy, protecting its image, and retaining the loyalty of its employees,&#8221; the researchers wrote.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">For its part, Anthropic&#8217;s <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.anthropic.com\/index\/core-views-on-ai-safety\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">core views on AI safety<\/a>\u00a0 show the startup&#8217;s comitment to &#8220;treating AI systems that are transparent and interpretable,&#8221; and its focus on setting &#8220;<a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www-files.anthropic.com\/production\/files\/responsible-scaling-policy-1.0.pdf\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">transparency and procedural measures<\/a> to ensure verifiable compliance with (its) commitments.&#8221; Also, in August of 2023, Google <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.google\/inside-google\/company-announcements\/google-transparency-center\/\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">announced the launch<\/a> of a Transparency Center to better disclose its policies and tackle this issue.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">But why should users care about AI transparency?<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">&#8220;Less transparency makes it harder for other businesses to know if they can safely build applications that rely on commercial foundation models; for academics to rely on commercial foundation models for research; for policymakers to design meaningful policies to rein in this powerful technology; and for consumers to understand model limitations or seek redress for harms caused,&#8221; Stanford\u2019s paper argues.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">To address this, Bommasani and a team from Stanford, MIT, and Princeton devised the <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/crfm.stanford.edu\/fmti\/\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">Foundation Model Transparency Index (FMTI)<\/a>. The index evaluates a wide set of topics that provide a comprehensive view on how transparent companies are when it comes to their AI models. The ranking studies aspects like how a company builds a foundation model, the availability of its dataset, how it works, and how it is used downstream.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">The results were less than stellar. The highest scores ranged from 47 to 54 on a scale of 0 to 100, with Meta&#8217;s Llama 2 leading the pack. OpenAI has 47% of transparency, Google just 41% and Anthropic scored 39% for their transparency.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"w-full max-w-full mt-4 overflow-hidden\"><span style=\"overflow:hidden;width:initial;height:initial;background:none;border:0;margin:0;padding:0;position:relative\"><span style=\"width:initial;height:initial;background:none;border:0;margin:0;padding:0;padding-top:53.1875%\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"stanford university ai research on foundation models chatgpt bard claude and LlaM-A-2\" loading=\"lazy\" data-nimg=\"responsive\" style=\"position:absolute;top:0;left:0;bottom:0;right:0;padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;width:0;height:0;min-width:100%;max-width:100%;min-height:100%;max-height:100%;object-fit:contain\" class=\"absolute inset-0 box-border p-0 border-0 m-auto block w-0 h-0 min-w-full max-w-full min-h-full max-h-full object-contain\" src=\"https:\/\/img.decrypt.co\/insecure\/rs:fit:1536:0:0:0\/plain\/https:\/\/cdn.decrypt.co\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/stanford-university-ai-transparency-research-graphic.png@webp\" \/><\/span><figcaption class=\"m-0 text-left gg-dark:text-neutral-200 scene:font-itc-avant-garde-gothic-pro scene:text-neutral-700 scene:font-light scene:mt-1\">Source: Stanford Center for Research on Foundation Models<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">The distinction between open-source and closed-source models also played a role in the rankings.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">\u201cIn particular, every open developer is nearly at least as transparent in terms of aggregate score as the highest-scoring closed developer,\u201d the team at Stanford University wrote in an extensive <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/crfm.stanford.edu\/fmti\/fmti.pdf\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">research paper<\/a>. For non-scientists, that means the worst open-source AI model is more transparent than the best closed-source models.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">Transparency in AI models isn&#8217;t just a matter of academic interest. The need for properly transparent AI development has been voiced by policymakers globally.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">&#8220;For many policymakers in the EU as well as in the U.S., the U.K.,China, Canada, the G7, and a wide range of other governments, transparency is a major policy priority,\u201d said Bommasani.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">The broader implications of these findings are clear. As AI models become more integrated into various sectors, transparency becomes paramount. Not only for the sake of ethical considerations, but also for practical applications and trustworthiness.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\"><i>Edited by <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/author\/stacy\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 ePvUAp\">Stacy Elliott<\/a>.<\/i><\/p>\n<div class=\"my-4 border-b border-decryptGridline\">\n<div class=\"text-left p-8 md:py-12 md:px-12 max-w-prose relative\"><span class=\"border-t-4 border-l-4 w-4 h-4 md:border-t-[6px] md:border-l-[6px] md:w-6 md:h-6 border-decryptPurple dark:border-decryptNeon gg-dark:border-cc-pink-2 absolute top-4 left-4 md:top-6 md:left-6\" \/><span class=\"border-t-4 border-l-4 w-4 h-4 md:border-t-[6px] md:border-l-[6px] md:w-6 md:h-6 border-decryptPurple dark:border-decryptNeon gg-dark:border-cc-pink-2 absolute rotate-180 bottom-4 right-4 md:bottom-6 md:right-6\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"font-akzidenz-grotesk font-bold text-xl md:text-3xl mb-6 md:text-center gg-dark:text-white\">Stay on top of crypto news, get daily updates in your inbox.<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Major AI foundation models like ChatGPT, Claude, Bard\u00a0and LlaM-A-2\u00a0are becoming less transparent, according to a team of Stanford University researchers. The new study comes from the university\u2019s Center for Research on Foundation Models (CRFM), part of the Stanford Institute for Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence (HAI), which studies and develops foundational AI models. &#8220;Companies in the foundation [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":178775,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[230,225,221,227,226,228,229,60,223,224,222],"class_list":["post-178774","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cryptocurrency","tag-brave","tag-coinbase","tag-crypto","tag-decentralised","tag-decentralized","tag-decentralized-exchange","tag-erc-20","tag-featured","tag-meme-coin","tag-robinhood","tag-solana"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178774","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=178774"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178774\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":178777,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178774\/revisions\/178777"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/178775"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=178774"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=178774"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=178774"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}