{"id":334507,"date":"2024-06-30T17:15:08","date_gmt":"2024-06-30T11:45:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/?p=334507"},"modified":"2024-06-30T17:15:08","modified_gmt":"2024-06-30T11:45:08","slug":"checkmate-using-ai-to-build-a-better-more-creative-chess-foe-crypto-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/checkmate-using-ai-to-build-a-better-more-creative-chess-foe-crypto-news\/","title":{"rendered":"Checkmate? Using AI to Build a Better, More Creative Chess Foe &#8211; Crypto News"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"position:relative;overflow:visible;font-size:1.2em;line-height:1.58\">\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">Artificial intelligence has already proven that it can beat a human at chess, but can it do so with flair? A study out of the University of Toronto aims to answer this question, as they trained an AI model on a library of chess moves\u2014so that it can identify &#8220;brilliant&#8221; moves that are unexpected, creative, and ultimately win games.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">The AI \u201cmove brilliance\u201d <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/html\/2406.11895v1\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 bJsyml\">project<\/a> began in November 2023 and was conducted by University of Toronto associate professor <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cs.toronto.edu\/~guerzhoy\/\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 bJsyml\">Michael Guerzhoy<\/a> and University of Toronto student <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/kamron-zaidi-997761154\/\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 bJsyml\">Kamron Zaidi<\/a> as a part of his graduate thesis. The project used data from 8,574 games and 820 moves taken from <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/lichess.org\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 bJsyml\">lichess.org<\/a>, an online chess website.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">As Guerzhoy explained to Decrypt in an interview, the \u201cmove brilliance\u201d project was inspired by Google Deepmind\u2019s <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/deepmind.google\/discover\/blog\/alphazero-shedding-new-light-on-chess-shogi-and-go\/\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 bJsyml\">AlphaZero<\/a>, a computer program that taught itself to play chess, shogi, and Go.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">\u201cThe approach that was pioneered by Alpha Zero, and that&#8217;s also taken by Leela and Maia, is using a neural network,\u201d Professor Guerzhoy told <i>Decrypt<\/i>, noting that several positions were inputted in the network.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/deepmind.google\/discover\/blog\/enabling-continual-learning-in-neural-networks\/\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 bJsyml\">Neural networks<\/a> are a type of computer program inspired by the human brain, consisting of layers of interconnected nodes that process information in a way that mimics a biological brain.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">\u201cThe neural network is just a black box that predicts what&#8217;s going to happen, and that works really well for us because we want the best possible position evaluation, and the neural network-based ones are very likely better,\u201d Guerzhoy said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">Utilizing two open-source AI models, Leela Chess Zero and Maia, across 556 games and 158 studies, the study, Guerzhoy said, came back with 79% accuracy in identifying so-called brilliant moves.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">\u201cWe have studied the perception of brilliance by anonymous Lichess users,\u201d Zaidi and Guerzhoy wrote in the report. \u201cExpert perception of brilliance might differ from perceptions of Lichess users, and experts and amateurs both can have different tastes within the groups as well.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">Of course, a brilliant move may only be as brilliant as its effectiveness in the final move. While the AI was able to complete the moves, Guerzhoy said the challenge of defining &#8220;brilliance&#8221; in chess, much like in art, is aligning it with public perception.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">\u201cI don&#8217;t think there is a good philosophical definition of brilliance,\u201d Guerzhoy told<i> Decrypt<\/i>. \u201cPeople try to get a handle on it all the time\u2014but I think at the end of the day, if your definition fails to conform to people&#8217;s perceptions, then the problem is the definition.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">Referencing a 1977 study that explored chess aesthetics, Guerzhoy said that chess moves that defy the norms, like sacrificing pieces or using the weakest piece, often embody the subjective qualities of brilliance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">\u201cOur hypothesis is more that you can actually look at the shape of how the game turns out,\u201d he said. \u201cAnd that will tell you whether a critical move was beautiful.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">Chess has seen a resurgence in popularity since the release of Netflix\u2019s miniseries \u201cThe Queen\u2019s Gambit\u201d in 2020, even finding its way into the world of <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/36626\/chess-grandmaster-garry-kasparov-says-bitcoin-adoption-is-inevitable\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 bJsyml\">Bitcoin<\/a> and blockchain.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">In 2021, to coincide with the International Chess Federation World Championship, the International Chess Federation (FIDE) partnered with <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/85167\/international-chess-federation-launch-nft-marketplace\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 bJsyml\">TON Labs<\/a> to launch an NFT marketplace on the TON network. That same year, before the collapse of cryptocurrency exchange FTX, the fallen exchange hosted a chess <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/71736\/worlds-chess-champions-compete-for-bitcoin-in-ftx-crypto-cup\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 bJsyml\">tournament<\/a> where the winner walked away with $84,000 worth of Bitcoin.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\">In 2023, Bitcoin-focused mobile payment firm Zebedee and mobile game studio Viker launched a play-to-earn <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/119412\/you-can-now-earn-bitcoin-by-playing-chess-on-your-phone\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 bJsyml\">Bitcoin Chess<\/a> game. This past January, <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/212959\/anichess-nft-game-launches-backing-chess-champ-magnus-carlsen\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 bJsyml\">Anichess<\/a>, an NFT game combining chess with magical elements, launched with support from grandmaster Magnus Carlsen and Chess.com.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-meta-serif-pro scene:font-noto-sans scene:text-base scene:md:text-lg font-normal text-lg md:text-xl md:leading-9 tracking-px text-body gg-dark:text-neutral-100\"><i>Edited by <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/decrypt.co\/author\/andrew-hayward\" class=\"sc-adb616fe-0 bJsyml\">Andrew Hayward<\/a><\/i><\/p>\n<div class=\"my-4 border-b border-decryptGridline\">\n<div class=\"text-start p-8 md:py-12 md:px-12 max-w-prose relative\"><span class=\"border-t-4 border-l-4 w-4 h-4 md:border-t-[6px] md:border-l-[6px] md:w-6 md:h-6 border-decryptPurple dark:border-decryptNeon gg-dark:border-cc-pink-2 absolute top-4 left-4 md:top-6 md:left-6\" \/><span class=\"border-t-4 border-l-4 w-4 h-4 md:border-t-[6px] md:border-l-[6px] md:w-6 md:h-6 border-decryptPurple dark:border-decryptNeon gg-dark:border-cc-pink-2 absolute rotate-180 bottom-4 right-4 md:bottom-6 md:right-6\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"font-akzidenz-grotesk font-bold text-xl md:text-3xl md:text-center gg-dark:text-white\">GG<!-- --> Newsletter<\/h3>\n<p>Get the latest web3 gaming news, hear directly from gaming studios and influencers covering the space, and receive power-ups from our partners.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Artificial intelligence has already proven that it can beat a human at chess, but can it do so with flair? A study out of the University of Toronto aims to answer this question, as they trained an AI model on a library of chess moves\u2014so that it can identify &#8220;brilliant&#8221; moves that are unexpected, creative, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":334510,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[230,225,221,227,226,228,229,60,223,224,222],"class_list":["post-334507","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cryptocurrency","tag-brave","tag-coinbase","tag-crypto","tag-decentralised","tag-decentralized","tag-decentralized-exchange","tag-erc-20","tag-featured","tag-meme-coin","tag-robinhood","tag-solana"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/334507","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=334507"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/334507\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":334514,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/334507\/revisions\/334514"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/334510"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=334507"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=334507"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dripp.zone\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=334507"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}